What Manufacturers Need to Know About EPR

Sustainability regulations are tightening across the UK, and for packaging, this is represented by Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), pushing retailers and manufacturers to rethink their packaging or face additional costs.

EPR is designed to shift the responsibility of dealing with packaging waste to the companies that produce or handle it. This means that businesses are now obligated to manage the full lifecycle of their packaging, from production to disposal. This is a move aimed at reducing the environmental impact of packaging waste and encouraging the use of sustainable materials. Those who don’t comply or provide inaccurate reporting could be hit with large fines.

How EPR Fees Are Calculated

Only businesses that handle over 25 tonnes of packaging per year and have a turnover of more than £1 million will be subject to EPR regulations.

The fees under EPR are based on several factors, such as the type of material used in the packaging, its weight, and the amount of packaging a company places on the market. Different materials carry different recycling costs, and the fees are reflective of the environmental impact. For example, packaging made from easily recyclable materials like paper or cardboard will incur lower fees than materials like mixed plastics.

Here’s a breakdown of the illustrative base fees for 2025-2026:

What Manufacturers Need to Know About EPR

*Table from Government website – https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/extended-producer-responsibility-for-packaging-illustrative-base-fees/extended-producer-responsibility-for-packaging-illustrative-base-fees

 

When Do EPR Fees Apply?

The EPR regulations apply from the moment packaging is placed on the UK market. For retailers, this means that the packaging used to deliver products to consumers or other businesses will now be subject to these fees. EPR will impact manufacturers, e-commerce businesses, wholesalers, and any retailer that plays a role in distributing products.

Fees will typically apply annually based on the volume and type of packaging handled by the business. Companies will need to submit reports detailing their packaging use and pay fees that cover the environmental costs of collecting, recycling, and disposing of their packaging waste.

Government guidance

For more information on EPR please visit: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/extended-producer-responsibility-for-packaging-illustrative-base-fees/extended-producer-responsibility-for-packaging-illustrative-base-fees#second-release-of-illustrative-base-fees-for-2025-to-2026

An Update on the EPR Regulations on Packaging and what that means for you

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) has been introduced to reshape packaging waste management in the UK and Europe. If you want to understand more about how this will impact your packaging, then stick around.

As the environmental impact of packaging continues to draw public and governmental scrutiny, EPR regulations are increasingly mandating that producers take full responsibility for the lifecycle of their packaging. Effective from October 2025, these regulations are going to change how businesses approach packaging design, production and disposal.

What is EPR?

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is a framework that assigns producers significant financial and physical responsibility for the treatment and disposal of post-consumer products. The primary goal of EPR is to incentivise producers to incorporate environmental considerations into the design of their products and packaging, ultimately reducing waste and promoting recycling.

Key Changes in the EPR Regulations

The upcoming EPR regulations in the UK bring several key changes that businesses need to be aware of:

  1. Producers will be required to cover the full net costs of managing packaging waste, including collection, sorting, recycling, and disposal. This includes payments to local authorities for handling household packaging waste​
  2. Companies must report on the packaging they place on the market. This data must be submitted bi-annually, covering the volume and type of packaging materials used, to ensure accurate calculation of waste management fees​
  3. Producers will need to obtain Packaging Waste Recycling Notes (PRNs) or Packaging Waste Export Recycling Notes (PERNs) as evidence that their packaging waste has been recycled. This system aims to ensure transparency and accountability in the recycling process​

    More information can be found here (GOV.UK)​​.

Impacts on Packaging Design and Materials

The new EPR regulations are set to also impact how businesses design and choose materials for their packaging. To comply with EPR standards, companies are encouraged to use sustainable and recyclable materials. This shift is driving innovation in packaging design, with many businesses exploring alternatives. In reviewing packaging, many companies have already seen a reduction in excess packaging through Right Size packaging.

While there may be initial costs associated with transitioning to sustainable packaging, the long-term benefits include reduced waste management expenses and improved resource efficiency. Additionally, compliance with EPR regulations can help companies avoid potential fines and penalties. Other benefits have shown companies that adopt sustainable packaging practices can improve their green credentials and appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, demonstrating a commitment to sustainability can differentiate a brand in a competitive market.

Practical Steps for EPR Compliance

Businesses across the UK should start by assessing their current packaging materials and practices to identify areas for improvement. Once identified, work closely with packaging suppliers to develop sustainable solutions that meet EPR standards. Suppliers like Ribble Packaging can offer expertise in optimising packaging and material selection.

Consult the Experts at Ribble Packaging

The EPR regulations mark a significant shift in how packaging waste is managed in the UK. While these regulations pose challenges for businesses in terms of increased costs and compliance requirements, they also offer opportunities for innovation and sustainability. By staying informed and proactively adapting to these changes, companies can not only comply with the regulations but also enhance their environmental impact.

At Ribble Packaging we specialise in providing EPR compliant packaging solutions tailored to your business needs through Right Size Packaging. Contact us today and see how we can help you understand the complexities of EPR regulations.

For more detailed information on the EPR regulations and their implementation, you can visit the official UK government pages (GOV.UK)​​.

Why Packaging Waste Matters: New Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) Updates

The way we package our goods can significantly contribute to a better planet, so it’s no surprise the spotlight is now on sustainability in packaging practices, with updated regulations on packaging waste set to come in October 2025.
These regulations come in the form of Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), a regulatory framework aimed at changing how we approach packaging waste. Whether you’re sourcing materials domestically or relying on imports, this impending scheme is set to reshape your packaging operations.
This blog serves as an informative follow-up to our previous discussions on the topic, providing the latest updates on EPR.

Understanding EPR

At its core, EPR shifts the responsibility for packaging waste management onto producers, requiring them to bear the full cost of collection, sorting, treatment, and recycling. Recent updates to EPR regulations have brought about significant changes, including the introduction of modulated fees. The payment year has also been deferred from October 2024 to October 2025, however, businesses are still required to declare their packaging waste for 2023.
This initiative is driven by the objective of incentivising producers to limit packaging waste and enhance recyclability. This shift inevitably carries financial implications, as costs are predicted to increase. Therefore, it’s important to understand how EPR will influence your packaging operations and how you can proactively mitigate associated expenses.

Aligning Packaging Practices with EPR

EPR encourages producers to rethink packaging choices and design, urging businesses to embrace recyclable materials and eco-design principles while reducing waste. As companies gear up to comply with EPR regulations, it’s clear that innovative solutions will be essential in meeting these new standards effectively.

How can Right Size Packaging Help?

Right Size solutions combine Ribble’s industry-leading Fanfold material and state-of-the-art technology to create the perfect size box for all products. This ensures every item of packaging fits the product exactly, negating the need for void fillers and excess packaging.
We have a simple 4-step process for our Right Size solutions:
1. Enter box style and dimensions.
2. Select how many are required.
3. The box is produced within seconds.
4. Products are packaged in the perfect-sized box.

As well as saving on EPR tax, businesses will save on fuel and transport costs, regain warehouse space and save on labour costs, all resulting in up to 30% savings on packaging costs.
If you would like to discuss EPR in more detail with some of the packaging experts at Ribble Packaging, you can contact us at info@ribble-pack.co.uk or visit our contact page.

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